5 Essentials for
Successful ERP Implementation
Sun Tzu's The Art of War is known as
one of the most respected treatises on military strategy in history.
But the Art of War deals with more than just military strategy; it
also addresses issues of leadership, management skills, decision
making and team building which is needed for a successful ERP
implementation.
Upgrading your Accounting, Inventory
and IT Software systems in your company can be compared with sending
your army to war. Sun Tzu says 'In War, there is 5 essentials for
achieving victory'. We will explore how this can help us in achieving
successful ERP Implementation.
He will win who knows
when to fight and when not to fight
When implementing Accounting and
Inventory Upgrade in your company, there will be of tasks vying the
attention of the Project Manager. It is critical for the PM to be
able to prioritize, and focus on what is important. Team members,
vendors or staffs will bring to your attention issues which they
think is urgent. But as Sun Tzu says, we need to know when to fight
and when not to fight. Therefore, some issues would need to be
knowingly delayed when they have lower impact to the project.
He will win who knows
how to handle both superior and inferior forces.
We dream to implement a project with
strong and capable team members. But this rarely happens, and in
reality, most of the time you would need to deal with both great, and
not so great. If your team comprise of inexperienced staff, then you
will have a great challenge. However, with whatever resource
available, you need to be able to handle and lead the team to
victory.
Implementing a IT Upgrade Project with
seniors would need different handling then if your team is made up of
juniors. Seniors, even if experienced, may have their own views of
the project plan, which you need to manage. Juniors on the other
hand, would need more guidance and support. So, as Project Manager,
one need to handle the resource you have to meet the project goals.
He will win whose army
is animated by the same spirit throughout all its ranks
Team and company motivation to succeed
is important for the success of the IT Implementation. The new system
and process is a disruptive force to the company, therefore users
need to be motivated to change to the new system, else they would
find way to hold back to keep the status-quo of their current work.
The Project Manager need to be able to keep the members and
departments focused on the main objective of the IT implementation.
For the implementors, it will be a
long process to change. With difficulties and challenges faced, the
Project Manager must boost the team mentality to strive to do their
best to achieve the goal they believe in. A cohesive team, under a
strong Leader, can achieve more then what they can do individually,
especially if they have team spirit.
He will win who,
prepared himself, waits to take the enemy unprepared
Effective preparation is essential to
the success of any project. As mentioned in the previous article,
before starting the project, even at every stage of the
implementation, you would need to ensure you have sufficient
resources, understand the stage requirement well, and studied the
potential problems and outcome. If you prepared well, the battle is
half-won.
He will win who has
military capacity and is not interfered with by the sovereign
The role of a Project Manager is to
ensure the success of the Software Upgrade Project. When the person
is assigned the role, he should be given sufficient decision
authority to ensure Project Success. Nothing is more difficult then
if the Management Project Sponsor, which is more often the Company
Director or Owner, who wants to be 'hands-on' in the project. They
may meant well, but in the end would really be just getting in the
way.
If the Project Manager is capable, he
should not only manage downstream, but upstream as well, giving
assurance to the Boss of the project progress and plan. This should
include getting sufficient information from the Project Owner on the
expectations of the software. The Project Owner on the other hand,
would need to provide clear and consistent objective to the Project
Manager, allowing the project to have clear direction from the start.
Conclusion
Sun Tzu's Art of War has a lot of
wisdom that can be applied to achieve successful Project
Implementation. It contains much more advice on leadership and
management advice, which we will cover in future articles. Eventhough
these were written a long time ago, it surely can still be applied
now!
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